History knows Ulysses S. Grant as the relentless Union commander who
subdued the South, guided by a simple and brutally effective philosophy
of war: Hit them as soon as you can, hit them as hard as you can, move
on. Few know Grant the romantic — the all-lovey-dovey writer of more
than 100 love letters to lifelong sweetheart Julia Dent. He was a softie
who accessorized his words with flower petals and locks of hair.
Grant’s grandson, Ulysses S. Grant III, donated that trove of letters
to the Library of Congress in 1960, where they joined countless other
love notes in the collections — centuries of devotion, passion, longing,
regret and heartbreak put down on paper. “My happiness would be
complete if a return mail should bring me a letter seting [sic] the time
— not far distant — when I might ‘clasp that little hand and call it
mine,” Grant wrote to Dent, then his fiance, in an 1846 note signed
“your devoted lover.”
If Grant’s letters are earnestly romantic, others are whimsical and
offbeat. Film and theater director Rouben Mamoulian kept many cats in
his home and playfully wrote love poems from one to another (“For Azadia
on her birthday Jan. 16 — Piddles the Kitten”). In the letters of Navy
officer Richard Merwin and his wife, their terms of endearment (“Dearest
Stinky”) might not sound romantic to all ears, but it apparently worked
for them. During the presidency of Woodrow Wilson, Wilson’s daughter
Eleanor became engaged to (and would marry) his treasury secretary,
William McAdoo. McAdoo sent Eleanor florid love letters, signing off
with a not-so-mushy flourish: “Ever your Devoted, ‘Mr. Secretary.’ ”
Wilson himself was an enthusiastic practitioner of the art.
Wilson’s wife, Ellen, died in 1914, early in his first term. Seven
months later, he was introduced to Edith Bolling Galt, the 42-year-old
widow of a prominent Washington jeweler.
Wilson was smitten. They began exchanging notes — sometimes several per day.
“Adorable Lady, When I know that I am going to see you and am all
aquiver with the thought, how can I use this stupid pen to tell you that
I love you?” he wrote two months after meeting her.
In December 1915, Wilson and Galt married in a ceremony at her house —
it was too close to the death of his first wife to hold it at the White
House.
*
War separates sweethearts, and, in an era without email, FaceTime or
easy access to telephones, letters often were the only means of
communication.
Such correspondence — telegrams, valentines, letters sealed with
lipstick kisses — are preserved in the Veterans History Project, a
testament to love amid the uncertainties and hardships of war. Robert Ware, a
native of Amherst, Va., had just graduated from the Medical School of
Virginia in 1940 when he enlisted in the Virginia National Guard, long
before the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. He married Martha Wood, a
teacher who had graduated from Randolph-Macon Woman’s College. They soon
had a son, Bob.
Ware was assigned to the Army’s 104th Medical Battalion
and was based in the U.S. for much of World War II. But in early 1942,
he was in England as the Allies prepared to invade Europe. Two days
before D-Day, Martha wrote to him,
pondering their already-lost years and their precarious future: “Do you
know the quotation that says, ‘Tho a man be dead, yet shall he live.’ I
think I’ve come to know what that means these two years as I watched my
20s slip away and realized that we have never yet had our chance and
have no hope of it for a long time.
“I am only living on the faith that God will give me a chance before
it’s too late — a chance at a permanent home, children, a certain amount
of financial security and above all a chance to live with the man I
love so devotedly, so completely — my husband.”
The next day, June 5, 1944, she mailed him a Father’s Day card from Bob, now a toddler.
Ware never saw their letters. The next morning, as a battlefield
surgeon, “he volunteered to go with his men on the early dawn run to
Omaha Beach in one of the first waves, believing that his services would
needed much more desperately sooner rather than later,” according to
his VHP biography. He never made it to the beach. “[H]e was struck and
killed by hostile fire while attempting to disembark from his landing
craft.”
He was 30 years old.
He was buried in Plot G, Row 17, Grave 8 of the U.S. Military Cemetery in St. Laurent, France, overlooking Omaha Beach.
*
Not all letters that deal with love are romantic — quite the opposite, in the case of young Abraham Lincoln.
In 1836, Lincoln agreed to marry Mary Owens, whom he’d met several
years earlier when she was visiting her sister in New Salem, Illinois.
Upon seeing her again, Lincoln changed his mind and promptly sought —
successfully — to wriggle out of the arrangement in a have-a-nice-life
letter to her:
“You can now drop the subject, dismiss your thoughts (if you ever had
any) from me forever, and leave this letter unanswered, without calling
forth one accusing murmer (sic) from me. … If it suits you best to not
answer this — farewell — a long life and a merry one attend you.”
He later described the incident in a letter (held by the Huntington
Library) to a friend, complaining of Owens’ “want of teeth,”
“weather-beaten appearance” and weight: A notion “ran in my head that
nothing could have commenced at the size of infancy, and reached her
present bulk in less than thirtyfive (sic) or forty years.”
*
Grant and Dent, though, married in 1848 and remained devoted to each
other until his death in 1885, through war and peace and two terms in
the White House.
In 1875, during Grant’s second term, Julia remembered the anniversary
of their engagement and sent the president, busy at work, a note marked
for immediate delivery:
“Dear Ulys: How many years ago to day is that we were engaged? Just such a day as this too was it not? Julia.”
Grant quickly returned the note, his reply scrawled at the bottom:
“Thirty-one years ago. I was so frightened however that I do not remember whether it was warm or snowing. Ulys.”
Keine Kommentare:
Kommentar veröffentlichen