“The man with the hoe is gone. Six hundred thousand of him left the
fields of America last year,” observed the Los Angeles Times in April
1918. Hundreds of thousands more would follow as a mobilizing U.S.
military called millions to serve. Wasted harvests and diminished
agricultural production could be avoided, but it meant that others would
have to farm the fields. “The woman with the tractor must take his
place,” wrote the Times.
The Library of Congress exhibit Echoes of the Great War: American Experiences of World War I explores of the role of the Women’s Land Army, revealing a fascinating intersection of wartime exigencies, suffragist fervor and labor.
The idea of a U.S. women’s land army had circulated as early as 1915
due to labor shortages. U.S. entry into World War I and a series of
lectures at Vassar College in 1917 by British feminist Helen Fraser
brought the idea to greater prominence, points out historian Rose
Hayden-Smith. ... [mehr] https://blogs.loc.gov/loc/2018/03/world-war-i-the-womens-land-army/
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